IceCube
IceCube: Cracking the Cosmic Code
PDD - Physics Analysis

Preliminary Design Document

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9 Data Analysis

9.4 Physics Analysis

There are five physics data analysis working groups focussing on the scientific topics listed below. The divisions between the different working groups are not absolute and it will almost certainly be necessary to have collaboration between different groups. Each of these working groups is led by a Working Group Coordinator (WGC). The WGC is responsible for organizing the analysis work within his/her group, for scheduling and leading regular intra-group discussions, for overseeing the internal review of analyses, and for communicating regularly with the Analysis Coordinator.

Certain general rules are followed to reduce experimenter bias in the analysis of data. Manpower permitting, analyses are done in parallel and independently by two or more groups. The collaboration may decide to insist that a particularly important analysis be done in this manner. Each analysis uses only a fraction of the available data to tune selection criteria, and only looks at the full data set when all selection criteria have been finalized. Certain analyses should also be "blind" such that the analyzer cannot tune selection criteria to enhance known source directions or times. For example, in a point source search one could alter reconstructed directions in a deterministic but hidden way, and only after the analysis is finalized are the true directions used.

The Analysis Coordinator presents a report at each collaboration meeting giving an overview of the status of each working group and its analysis work. Working Group Coordinators may also be requested to give reports depending on the circumstances.